Shabakadda xudunta u ah 5G, madal x86, CU iyo DU kala go'ay, meel dhigista dhexe iyo UPF oo si gooni ah u daabulaysay, M600 5GC
Sharaxaad Gaaban:
MoreLink's M600 5GC waa horumar lagu kala qaybiyo qaab dhismeedka ku salaysan 4G-EPC, kaas oo beddela khasaarooyinka shabakadda EPC ee isku xidhan, sida nidaamka isku xidhka adag, nidaamka isku halaynta waa adag tahay in la hirgeliyo, iyo hawlgelinta iyo dhibaatooyinka dayactirka ee ay sababto isku-xidhka xakamaynta iyo isticmaalaha fariimaha iwm.
M600 5GC waa shebekadda xudunta u ah 5G oo leh xuquuqo madax banaan oo hanti aqooneed oo ay samaysay MoreLink, kaas oo u hogaansama nidaamka 3GPP si loo kala qaybiyo hawlaha shabakada 5G ee dayaarada isticmaale iyo kantaroolka.
Faahfaahinta Alaabta
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Dulmarka alaabta
MoreLink's M600 5GC waa horumar lagu kala qaybiyo qaab dhismeedka ku salaysan 4G-EPC, kaas oo beddela khasaarooyinka shabakadda EPC ee isku xidhan, sida nidaamka isku xidhka adag, nidaamka isku halaynta waa adag tahay in la hirgeliyo, iyo hawlgelinta iyo dhibaatooyinka dayactirka ee ay sababto isku-xidhka xakamaynta iyo isticmaalaha fariimaha iwm.
M600 5GC waa shebekadda xudunta u ah 5G oo leh xuquuqo madax banaan oo hanti aqooneed oo ay samaysay MoreLink, kaas oo u hogaansama nidaamka 3GPP si loo kala qaybiyo hawlaha shabakada 5G ee dayaarada isticmaale iyo kantaroolka.Waxay aqbashaa falsafada naqshadeynta Function Virtualization (NFV) si ay ugu dhisto shabakadda softiweerka, qaabaynta, iyo u adeegista, taas oo ka caawisa diyaaradda isticmaalaha in ay jebiso xannibaadda dhexeynta si loo xaqiijiyo hawlgelinta dabacsan.
M600 5GC inta badan waxaa ka mid ah cutubyada curiyaha Shaqada Diyaaradda Isticmaalaha (UPF), Helitaanka iyo Hawlaha Maareynta Dhaqdhaqaaqa (AMF), Shaqada Maareynta Kulanka (SMF), Shaqada Server Xaqiijinta (AUSF), Shaqada Maareynta Xogta Mideysan (UDM), Kaydka Xogta Mideysan UDR), Shaqada Xakamaynta Siyaasadda (PCF), iyo Shaqada Dallacaadda (CHF), iyo sidoo kale Qaybta Dayactirka Deegaanka (LMT) ee loo isticmaalo habaynta iyo dayactirka.Qaab dhismeedka moduleka sida hoose:
Astaamaha
-Ku salaysan server-ka hardware guud si ay u taageeraan wax-soo-saarka;Ka shaqaynta X86 server-ka jireed, VMware/KVM ama weel macmal ah.
-Fudud: modularization function, shuruudaha xusuusta ugu yar ee hardware waa 16G, oo ku qanacsan baahida sare ee wax soo saarka ee hawlaha aasaasiga ah ee isgaarsiinta.
-Fudud: fududahay in la geeyo oo la dayactiro, geynta hal-badhan ee offline-ka ah, hawlgalka iyo dayactirka ku salaysan shabakadda.
-Dabacsan: diyaaradda xakamaynta iyo diyaaradda isticmaaluhu way kala go'an tahay, UPF waxaa loo diri karaa boos kasta si madax-bannaan, iyo ballaarinta awoodda marka loo baahdo si loo buuxiyo shuruudaha isku-xirka kala duwan.
Dhacdooyinka caadiga ah
Alaabada MoreLink M600 5GC waxay taageertaa 5G Option 2 qaab dhismeedka geynta.Laba hab oo meel dhigista ayaa lagula talinayaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo xaaladaha.M600 5GC waxay ku salaysan tahay qaab dhismeedka X86 oo leh qalab iyo software kala goynta.Hawl-wadeenadu waxay qaadan karaan geyn meel dhexe ama UPF daaridda iyadoo la raacayo jawiga codsiga.Labada M600 5GC iyo badeecada diyaaradda isticmaale ee UPF waxaa la geyn karaa server-ka X86 ee maxalliga ah, daruuraha gaarka ah, KVM/VMWare ama weel.
Qaybinta Dhexe:
Qaabka geynta dhexe ee M600 5GC waxaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa codsiyada warshadaha tooska ah si loo dhiso shabakad gaar loo leeyahay oo 5G ah, taasoo bixin doonta adeeg helitaan xog xawli sare leh oo xasiloon oo loogu talagalay marinnada 5G oo siiya isticmaalayaasha khibrada isku xirka 5G ee xad dhaafka ah.Habkan o dirista ayaa fududeyn kara qaab dhismeedka shabakada si loo fududeeyo shaqada iyo dayactirka, si loo badbaadiyo CAPAX iyo OPEX.
UPF Oo Si Gooni Ah U Diray:
M600 5GC waxay ku salaysan tahay qaab dhismeedka CUPS, kaas oo si balaadhan loogu isticmaali karo codsiyada warshadaha toosan oo waafaqsan qaabka MEC ee heerka ETSI.Waxay geynaysaa diyaaradda isticmaalaha UPF ee M600 5GC meel u dhow shabakadda gelitaanka si ay u qanciso shuruudaha MEC ee daahitaanka hooseeya, isku halaynta sare iyo xallinta xogta.
Qaab dhismeedka Shabakadda
Qaab dhismeedka Shabakadda M600 5GC
M600 5GC waxaa ka mid ah walxaha shabakadda ee soo socda:
AMF: Hawlaha Maareynta iyo Helitaanka iyo Dhaqdhaqaaqa
➢ SMF: Shaqada Maareynta Kulanka
➢ UPF: Shaqada Diyaaradda Isticmaalaha
➢ AUSF: Shaqada Adeegaha Xaqiijinta
➢ UDM: Maaraynta Taariikhda Midaysan
➢ UDR: Kaydka Taariikhda Midaysan
➢ PCF: Shaqada Xakamaynta Siyaasadda
CHF: Shaqada Dallacaadda
Interface Network
| Barta Tixraaca | NE |
| N1 | UE＜--＞AMF |
| N2 | (R)AN＜--＞AMF |
| N3 | (R)AN＜--＞UPF |
| N4 | SMF＜--＞UPF |
| N6 | UPF＜--＞DN |
| N7 | SMF＜--＞PCF |
| N8 | UDM＜--＞AMF |
| N9 | UPF＜--＞UPF |
| N10 | UDM＜--＞SMF |
| N11 | AMF＜--＞SMF |
| N12 | AMF＜--＞AUSF |
| N13 | UDM＜--＞AUSF |
| N14 | AMF＜--＞AMF |
| N15 | AMF＜--＞PCF |
| N35 | UDM＜--＞UDR |
| N40 | SMF＜--＞CHF |
Tilmaamaha Shaqada
| NE | Astaamaha |
| AMF | Siyaasadda AM ee la xidhiidha xakamaynta |
| Maamulka diiwaangelinta | |
| Maamulka isku xirka | |
| Codsiga adeegga | |
| Maareynta fadhiga | |
| Maareynta dhaqdhaqaaqa | |
| Maamulka badbaadada | |
| Maareynta gelitaanka | |
| Sii dayn iyo qoraal | |
| UE awoodda wireless | |
| Diiwaangelinta dhacdada iyo ogeysiinta | |
| Goynta shabakada | |
| Maamulka macnaha guud ee UE | |
| Maamulka SMF/PCF/AUSF/UDM | |
| SMF | Maamulka isku xirka |
| Diiwaangelinta dhacdada iyo ogeysiinta | |
| Maareynta fadhiga | |
| Dejinta adeegga iyo UPF geli oo ka saar | |
| Ciwaanka UE IP meelaynta | |
| Maamulka TEID | |
| Xulashada UPF | |
| Xakamaynta warbixinta isticmaalka | |
| Maamulka dallacaadda | |
| Maamulka xeerka siyaasadda | |
| N4 interface | |
| Habka joogtada ah ee adeegga | |
| Xeerka QoS | |
| Xeerka kaydinta xogta | |
| Kaydinta xogta Downlink awood iyo habsocod | |
| Siyaasadda SM ee la xidhiidha xakamaynta | |
| Saacadaha aan firfircoonayn | |
| Warbixinta heerka NE | |
| Warbixinta heerka fadhiga | |
| Xulashada PCF/UDM/CHF | |
| N4 tunnel gudbinta | |
| UPF
| Maareynta isku xirka PFCP |
| Maamulka kalfadhiga PDDU | |
| tunnel GTP-U | |
| N4 GTP-U tunnel | |
| Aqoonsiga iyo gudbinta adeegga | |
| Uplink adeegga offload(UL CL&BP) | |
| Xakamaynta albaabka | |
| Kaydinta xogta | |
| Isteerinka Taraafikada | |
| Jihaynta gaadiidka | |
| Dhammaadka Mark | |
| Adeegga kala duwan (aqoonsiga lakabka gaadiidka) | |
| Maamulka F-TEID | |
| Saacadaha aan firfircoonayn | |
| Habaynta sharaxaadda socodka xidhmada (PFD) | |
| Xeer horay loo qeexay | |
| QoS xukun oo fuliya | |
| Isticmaalka ogow oo ka warbixi | |
| Warbixinta heerka NE | |
| Warbixinta heerka fadhiga | |
| Kormeerka baakada qoto dheer (DPI) | |
| Gudbinta shabakada tusaaleyaal badan | |
| UDM | Xaqiijinta 5G-AKA |
| Xaqiijinta EAP-AKA | |
| Maareynta macnaha guud ee badbaadsan | |
| Maareynta xogta heshiiska | |
| Samee 3GPP AKA aqoonsiga caddaynta | |
| Habka kalfadhiga adeegga joogtada ah | |
| Maamulka macnaha guud ee UE | |
| Oggolaanshaha gelitaanka UE | |
| UDR | Xaqiijinta iyo kaydinta xogta iyo waydiinta |
| Arag heerka aqoonsiga, macluumaadka horay loo habeeyey, gelida iyo macluumaadka socodka, xogta xulashada SMF iyo xogta macnaha guud ee UE | |
| Abuur, cusboonaysii oo arag macluumaadka AMF/SMF ee diiwaangashan | |
| Abuur, cusboonaysii, tirtir oo arag macluumaadka SMF | |
| Abuur, cusboonaysii, tirtir oo arag macluumaadka SDM | |
| PCF | Xakamaynta siyaasada maamulka gelitaanka |
| Xakamaynta siyaasadda maaraynta fadhiga | |
| Xakamaynta siyaasadda UE | |
| Hel xogta siyaasadda gudaha UDR | |
| CHF | Dallacaadda khadka tooska ah |
| Kalsoonida | 1+1 gurmad aan badnayn |
| LMT | Maamulka habaynta |
| Kormeerka maamulka | |
| Weydiinta macluumaadka |
Deegaanka ka hawlgala
Shuruudaha Deegaanka Hawlgelinta
| Shayga | Sharaxaada |
| Qalabka qalabka | X86 server-ka warshadeedKVM/VMware mashiinka farsamada Docker Daruur dadweyne / mashiinka farsamada ee daruuriga gaarka ah |
| Nidaamka hawlgalka | Ubuntu 18.04 server |
Shuruudaha Hardware ugu Yar
| Shayga | Sharaxaada |
| processor | 2.0GHz, 8 koob |
| RAM | 16GB |
| Disk | 100GB |
Shuruudaha Card Network
Waxaa lagu talinayaa in nambarka isdhexgalka shabakada uu ka sarreeyo 3, kan ugu fiican waa 4.
| Magaca | Nooca | Isticmaalka | Odhaah |
| Eth0 | RJ45, 1Gbps | Diyaarada maamulka | Midna |
| Eth1 | RJ45, 1Gbps | Diyaaradda calaamadaysa | Midna |
| Eth2 | SFP+, 10Gbps | N3 interface ee diyaaradda isticmaala | DPDK waa in la taageero |
| Eth3 | SFP+, 10Gbps | N6/N9 interface ee diyaaradda isticmaala | DPDK waa in la taageero |
FIIRO GAAR AH:
1.Qaabka caadiga ah waxaa loola jeedaa miiska sare.Isku xirka iyo sifooyinka kala duwan, tirada isku xirka shabakada iyo wax soo saarka waa in la tixgeliyaa.
2.Ka hor inta aan la dirin, walxaha soo socda waa in la diyaariyaa: beddelka, qeexida dabka, moduleka indhaha, fiber indhaha iyo awoodda, iwm.
Tilmaamaha Alaabta
M600 5GC waxaa ka mid ah noocyada caadiga ah iyo xirfadaha.Labada nooc ee kala ah waxay bixiyaan sifooyin software isku mid ah waxayna leeyihiin qeexid qalab iyo waxqabad kala duwan.
Tilmaamaha Hardware caadiga ah:
| Shayga | Sharaxaada |
| processor | Intel E5-2678, 12C24T |
| Lambarka CPU | 1 |
| RAM | 32G, DDR4 |
| Hard disk | 2 x 480G SSD |
| Adabtarada shabakada | 2 x RJ-45 2 x 10G SFP+ |
| Isticmaalka tamarta | 600W |
AWOODDA & DHAQANKA:
| Shayga | Sharaxaada |
| MAXisticmaalayaasha | 5,000 |
| MAXfadhiyada | 5,000 |
| Isku soo wada duuboo | 5Gbps |
Tilmaamaha Qalabka Xirfadlaha:
| Shayga | Sharaxaada |
| processor | Xeon 6248, 2.5GHz, 20C-40T |
| Lambarka CPU | 2 |
| RAM | 64G DDR4 |
| Hard disk | 2 x480G SAS |
| Adabtarada shabakada | 2 x RJ-45 4 x 40G QSFP+ |
| Isticmaalka tamarta | 750W |
AWOODDA & DHAQANKA:
| Shayga | Sharaxaada |
| MAXisticmaalayaasha | 50,000 |
| MAXfadhiyada | 50,000 |
| Isku soo wada duuboo | 20Gbps |
